Hip to Gable Roof Volume Calculator

Updated on 03-Mar-2026

Calculate attic space increase with our Hip to Gable Roof Volume Calculator. Learn formulas, step-by-step examples, and how to estimate added cubic footage after roof conversion.


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Hip to Gable Roof Conversion

If you are planning a hip to gable roof conversion, one important factor to calculate is the change in attic volume. Converting a hip roof into a gable roof often increases usable attic space and improves headroom.

A Hip to Gable Roof Volume Calculator helps you estimate:

  • Existing hip roof volume
  • New gable roof volume
  • Added attic space
  • New ridge height

In this guide, we’ll explain the formulas used in the calculator and provide a step-by-step example.

Step 1: Understanding Roof Pitch

Roof pitch is usually expressed as Rise / Run, such as 6/12.

This means:

  • Roof rises 6 inches
  • For every 12 inches of horizontal run

To calculate roof height (H):

H=RiseRun×W2H = \frac{\text{Rise}}{\text{Run}} \times \frac{W}{2}

Step 2: Volume of a Gable Roof

A gable roof forms a triangular prism.

Formula for triangular prism volume:

Vgable=12×W×H×LV_{gable} = \frac{1}{2} \times W \times H \times L

Where:

  • W = House width
  • H = Roof height
  • L = House length

Step 3: Volume of a Hip Roof

A hip roof volume can be estimated as:

Vhip=13×W×H×LV_{hip} = \frac{1}{3} \times W \times H \times L

(Approximation assuming four sloped sides reducing attic space.)

Step 4: Added Volume After Conversion

To find additional attic space:

Vadded=Vgable-VhipV_{added} = V_{gable} - V_{hip}

Full Example Calculation

Let’s assume:

  • House Length (L) = 40 ft
  • House Width (W) = 24 ft
  • Roof Pitch = 6/12

Step 1: Calculate Roof Height

H=612×242H = \frac{6}{12} \times \frac{24}{2}

H=0.5×12=6H = 0.5 \times 12 = 6

Step 2: Gable Roof Volume

Vgable=12×24×6×40V_{gable} = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \times 6 \times 40

Vgable=0.5×24×6×40V_{gable} = 0.5 \times 24 \times 6 \times 40

Vgable=2880

Step 3: Hip Roof Volume

Vhip=13×24×6×40V_{hip} = \frac{1}{3} \times 24 \times 6 \times 40

Vhip=1920V_{hip} = 1920

Step 4: Added Volume

Vadded=2880-1920V_{added} = 2880 - 1920

Vadded=960V_{added} = 960

Final Result

After converting from a hip roof to a gable roof:

  • Existing Volume = 1920 cubic feet
  • New Volume = 2880 cubic feet
  • Added Attic Space = 960 cubic feet

This means you gain 960 cubic feet of usable attic volume.

Why This Calculator Is Useful

A Hip to Gable Roof Volume Calculator helps you:

  • Estimate new attic space
  • Plan loft conversions
  • Calculate insulation needs
  • Estimate construction cost impact
  • Understand structural benefits

V_{gable} = 2880